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(* getopt-sig.sml
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*
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* COPYRIGHT (c) 2016 The Fellowship of SML/NJ (http://www.smlnj.org)
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* A SML port of GNU's getopt library.
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*
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* This port is derived from Sven Panne's
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* <Sven.Panne@informatik.uni-muenchen.de>
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* implementation of the getopt library in Haskell <http://www.haskell.org>
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*
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* The following comments are lifted from Sven's code:
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*
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* Two rather obscure features are missing: The Bash 2.0 non-option hack (if
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* you don't already know it, you probably don't want to hear about it...)
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* and the recognition of long options with a single dash (e.g. '-help' is
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* recognised as '--help', as long as there is no short option 'h').
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*
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* Other differences between GNU's getopt and this implementation:
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* * To enforce a coherent description of options and arguments, there are
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* explanation fields in the option/argument descriptor.
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* * Error messages are now more informative, but no longer POSIX
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* compliant... :-(
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*
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* A difference with Sven's port: errors now invoke an error callback, rather
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* than returning error strings while continuing processing options.
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* The full generality of the latter does not seem justified.
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*)
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signature GET_OPT =
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sig
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datatype 'a arg_order
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= RequireOrder
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| Permute
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| ReturnInOrder of string -> 'a
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(* What to do with options following non-options:
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* RequireOrder: no option processing after first non-option
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* Permute: freely intersperse options and non-options
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* ReturnInOrder: wrap non-options into options
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*)
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datatype 'a arg_descr
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= NoArg of unit -> 'a
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| ReqArg of (string -> 'a) * string
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| OptArg of (string option -> 'a) * string
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(* Description of an argument option:
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* NoArg: no argument required
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* ReqArg: option requires an argument; the string is the argument name
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* OptArg: optional argument; the string is the argument name
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*)
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type 'a opt_descr = {
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short : string,
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long : string list,
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desc : 'a arg_descr,
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help : string
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}
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(* Description of a single option *)
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val usageInfo : {
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header : string,
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options : 'a opt_descr list
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} -> string
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(* takes a header string and a list of option descriptions and
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* returns a string explaining the usage information. A newline will
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* be added following the header, so it should not be newline terminated.
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*)
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val getOpt : {
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argOrder : 'a arg_order,
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options : 'a opt_descr list,
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errFn : string -> unit
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} -> string list -> ('a list * string list)
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(* takes as argument an arg_order to specify the non-options
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* handling, a list of option descriptions, an error callback,
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* and a command line containing the options and arguments,
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* and returns a list of (options, non-options)
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*)
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end
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